The following tables present IEM computed monthly data summaries based on
daily data provided by or computed for the IEM. A download interface
exists for the daily summary information. The climatology is provided by the
nearest NCEI climate station () within the current 1991-2020
dataset.
To load shown data into Microsoft Excel,
highlight the table information with your mouse and then copy/paste into Excel.
Precipitation Totals [inch]
Year
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
1980
M
M
M
M
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
M
1981
M
M
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
M
1982
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
M
1983
M
M
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1984
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
M
1985
M
M
0.00
0.00
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
1986
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
1987
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
1988
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
1989
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
1990
M
M
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1991
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1992
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1993
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1994
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1995
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1996
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1997
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1998
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1999
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2000
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2001
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2002
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2003
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2004
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
2005
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
2006
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
2007
M
0.00
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
2008
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
2009
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
2010
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
2011
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2012
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2013
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
M
M
M
2014
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
2015
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
2016
M
M
M
M
M
0.00
0.00
M
M
M
M
M
2017
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
2018
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
2019
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
2020
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
2021
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
2022
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
2023
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
2024
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
Average Wind Speed [MPH]
Year
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
1980
M
M
M
M
16.9
18.2
15.3
12.5
15.3
15.7
15.0
M
1981
M
M
15.8
13.1
16.2
15.4
10.9
11.7
9.5
15.3
10.9
M
1982
14.1
15.4
17.1
19.2
18.5
17.6
14.8
15.8
13.3
16.7
17.7
M
1983
M
M
21.4
19.8
16.8
17.5
15.7
15.3
15.5
15.8
16.5
14.4
1984
14.3
18.8
18.6
21.2
18.5
19.3
13.8
14.3
13.1
15.2
8.3
M
1985
M
M
23.4
20.2
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
1986
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
1987
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
1988
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
1989
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
1990
M
M
17.4
17.6
16.6
15.8
13.4
11.2
10.6
11.9
15.6
11.7
1991
14.6
16.3
17.2
18.0
18.9
17.0
14.6
12.9
13.9
12.2
11.8
11.6
1992
13.4
15.7
18.4
18.7
15.9
16.7
14.0
14.0
13.3
13.9
12.6
12.6
1993
15.5
15.6
17.2
18.2
14.9
16.3
13.9
13.8
12.5
13.1
13.6
13.4
1994
13.5
18.0
18.4
17.8
19.6
16.2
14.4
12.1
13.7
13.1
12.7
13.3
1995
14.0
16.9
14.1
15.3
17.5
15.5
13.0
8.6
11.7
10.1
11.6
11.8
1996
11.1
15.0
16.3
17.8
16.2
14.0
10.8
10.7
12.0
12.3
11.9
11.9
1997
11.6
15.0
15.7
17.1
18.6
15.8
14.4
14.6
12.9
11.6
13.9
15.5
1998
16.2
16.0
20.5
18.6
15.1
14.7
13.9
11.4
12.6
13.3
13.3
12.2
1999
13.3
11.7
15.5
16.6
17.4
15.1
11.7
8.7
10.2
9.8
9.5
9.0
2000
10.6
13.3
12.9
15.7
16.2
14.6
13.1
12.0
11.4
12.2
10.5
13.8
2001
13.5
13.2
18.3
17.7
1.8
7.6
4.8
14.9
14.8
13.6
13.3
13.2
2002
12.5
14.7
15.1
13.1
15.9
15.2
13.8
14.0
12.9
13.9
13.0
14.0
2003
14.8
17.2
16.8
17.7
17.8
15.2
13.1
11.5
10.7
11.3
12.2
13.2
2004
10.5
13.7
14.8
15.1
14.8
14.1
12.2
12.0
10.3
10.1
10.0
8.7
2005
9.1
9.7
8.8
16.1
13.3
13.2
10.2
10.2
10.2
9.9
11.1
9.4
2006
10.1
12.3
13.4
13.7
12.8
13.6
12.1
11.2
10.7
11.1
11.6
11.8
2007
12.9
13.6
15.0
14.9
15.3
13.1
12.3
9.8
10.1
11.8
12.7
10.3
2008
10.9
11.7
13.7
14.7
14.8
13.7
10.7
8.9
7.1
8.8
9.1
7.3
2009
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
2010
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
2011
M
M
M
M
M
M
13.7
8.5
6.9
8.4
5.7
0.7
2012
0.0
1.3
13.8
13.3
14.3
15.8
12.8
10.2
10.0
8.5
8.9
7.9
2013
9.8
10.9
13.9
14.6
0.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
2014
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
2015
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
2016
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
6.5
11.3
M
0.0
2017
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.6
0.4
0.0
0.0
2018
0.0
0.0
M
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
2019
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
9.7
2020
5.8
15.0
14.2
17.0
18.0
12.7
11.9
10.1
7.7
11.2
13.0
8.8
2021
0.0
0.0
8.7
13.7
15.1
13.0
11.9
9.9
10.3
13.3
11.8
11.6
2022
11.8
12.4
13.9
16.8
16.0
13.6
12.2
9.5
9.3
12.7
12.1
10.8
2023
13.1
14.2
16.1
16.7
18.0
14.6
13.1
10.7
12.0
12.2
M
M
2024
13.9
13.6
15.1
M
M
12.1
10.2
9.7
9.8
11.5
10.6
M
Average Daily High Temperature [F]
Year
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
1980
M
M
M
M
83.78
86.00
85.80
86.94
88.00
88.31
86.22
M
1981
M
M
88.58
86.95
88.89
86.75
88.11
89.03
89.20
89.67
91.50
M
1982
84.68
82.80
84.88
87.96
90.17
84.86
86.73
88.20
89.10
89.46
87.83
M
1983
M
M
88.50
90.15
88.43
89.57
88.53
89.67
90.50
90.04
89.30
86.81
1984
86.00
87.21
86.89
89.22
88.86
89.12
88.21
88.90
90.30
89.55
87.42
M
1985
M
M
85.22
88.00
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
1986
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
1987
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
1988
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
1989
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
1990
M
M
87.60
90.34
90.10
88.63
89.16
89.29
92.00
90.79
89.62
86.63
1991
84.77
87.26
88.27
88.97
90.58
89.17
88.45
88.55
88.86
87.76
85.57
82.90
1992
83.54
83.69
86.23
89.52
89.87
87.27
86.31
86.48
86.60
87.26
84.62
84.32
1993
83.48
85.41
87.00
89.30
90.10
87.97
87.81
86.97
88.80
88.55
86.03
84.53
1994
84.55
84.68
86.74
88.03
89.32
87.93
86.96
88.46
90.10
89.61
88.00
86.48
1995
86.32
87.71
88.48
89.67
90.06
87.93
88.32
88.74
89.90
88.68
87.20
86.19
1996
84.55
85.72
85.68
88.30
88.29
85.79
87.35
89.26
90.53
89.81
87.80
86.32
1997
83.94
82.64
84.26
87.73
90.26
88.40
89.19
90.60
91.87
91.13
90.27
88.23
1998
89.16
89.32
89.52
90.90
90.42
89.07
88.33
91.61
91.23
90.44
89.25
87.67
1999
86.43
84.89
88.50
89.70
90.84
89.80
90.68
89.63
90.37
89.61
89.24
85.08
2000
84.40
85.52
85.62
85.47
88.32
87.37
88.68
89.23
90.34
89.42
88.07
85.90
2001
85.94
84.16
87.61
88.60
90.45
89.73
88.18
90.00
91.68
91.07
90.23
87.81
2002
85.74
86.61
87.95
88.80
87.94
88.60
87.90
90.45
92.37
90.58
89.37
87.65
2003
87.95
88.90
89.97
91.71
90.50
89.03
89.21
91.96
92.62
92.14
91.39
87.65
2004
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
2005
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
2006
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
2007
M
85.61
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
2008
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
2009
M
74.30
M
87.80
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
2010
78.80
M
M
M
87.80
M
M
91.15
91.58
90.70
87.20
86.17
2011
84.51
81.72
81.28
85.40
85.61
84.85
87.73
87.80
93.08
91.46
89.97
90.24
2012
87.16
87.74
87.80
89.60
90.20
89.00
90.12
90.35
92.72
93.78
91.88
87.02
2013
87.45
87.93
90.30
91.03
91.69
90.16
91.28
92.21
93.32
93.20
90.92
87.68
2014
87.97
88.31
89.77
90.32
92.04
92.30
92.27
92.33
93.08
93.03
92.42
92.39
2015
90.47
91.21
90.35
90.62
89.60
89.12
89.72
92.79
93.98
93.49
91.82
91.57
2016
92.21
93.08
92.79
92.06
91.81
91.64
91.63
92.33
92.96
92.06
81.84
90.65
2017
85.74
88.95
91.75
89.92
91.05
87.10
88.40
91.40
91.59
89.38
88.20
86.51
2018
85.87
86.60
86.90
90.05
88.70
87.80
89.84
90.64
91.64
92.48
90.56
90.38
2019
91.46
90.13
94.72
90.86
91.05
89.90
90.47
90.98
91.76
92.15
91.34
92.97
2020
91.86
92.58
91.82
93.86
94.54
94.65
94.94
94.94
95.65
95.75
94.16
92.35
2021
89.60
89.60
91.53
92.86
93.37
92.75
93.32
94.07
95.72
92.89
93.45
91.23
2022
89.19
90.56
89.60
92.14
92.74
93.14
92.21
94.25
95.43
94.88
90.78
89.60
2023
90.37
88.35
91.28
92.24
94.76
94.82
90.98
96.14
97.40
97.54
M
M
2024
92.70
94.38
93.69
M
82.40
94.23
95.23
97.38
97.22
96.99
96.54
M
Average Daily Low Temperature [F]
Year
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
1980
M
M
M
M
77.00
77.67
76.84
77.94
82.00
77.25
75.91
M
1981
M
M
75.92
76.74
78.61
78.08
77.33
78.38
79.10
79.67
79.00
M
1982
75.42
78.00
74.46
76.84
78.06
76.86
77.55
78.15
80.90
79.08
79.43
M
1983
M
M
76.00
78.38
78.70
78.18
78.80
77.73
78.83
78.23
77.53
75.77
1984
75.16
75.04
74.59
75.19
77.57
78.82
77.66
77.52
78.00
78.14
76.83
M
1985
M
M
79.00
76.70
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
1986
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
1987
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
1988
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
1989
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
1990
M
M
76.48
77.79
78.13
78.10
77.87
77.32
79.89
80.46
78.93
75.85
1991
74.73
75.56
75.93
76.80
78.52
78.43
77.21
76.77
77.21
75.79
74.27
73.84
1992
73.39
73.14
73.52
76.81
78.48
77.27
75.41
72.77
75.43
76.00
73.59
72.97
1993
72.55
72.89
73.39
76.00
76.55
77.07
76.35
76.35
76.80
76.65
75.80
74.33
1994
73.06
71.68
74.61
75.77
77.00
77.27
77.00
76.86
78.45
78.16
77.37
75.29
1995
74.48
74.36
76.10
77.03
77.97
77.60
76.74
76.23
78.33
76.55
75.53
74.55
1996
72.19
74.00
73.81
76.27
77.71
76.36
76.26
77.65
78.60
79.29
76.73
75.03
1997
73.23
73.00
72.35
75.17
76.71
76.80
77.32
78.30
79.33
79.13
78.13
75.32
1998
75.10
76.11
75.94
78.13
78.35
77.03
75.83
78.68
79.14
78.00
77.21
75.57
1999
74.93
73.89
75.07
76.37
76.81
77.60
78.23
77.23
78.00
77.19
77.00
75.08
2000
73.33
74.21
73.27
73.93
76.48
77.17
76.90
77.45
78.52
77.26
76.10
74.90
2001
73.87
72.68
73.94
74.17
77.58
77.73
78.38
80.64
80.32
79.93
78.96
77.87
2002
74.68
74.26
77.33
77.20
76.03
76.87
76.29
77.74
80.37
79.61
77.33
75.88
2003
73.77
74.22
73.72
77.41
76.52
75.79
77.01
78.10
77.77
78.55
77.13
76.11
2004
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
2005
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
2006
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
2007
M
76.57
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
2008
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
2009
M
74.30
M
87.80
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
2010
78.80
M
M
M
87.80
M
M
78.24
76.46
77.23
76.58
74.74
2011
74.52
76.85
77.00
78.73
80.76
80.68
80.60
81.54
78.74
78.22
77.90
76.48
2012
74.68
74.21
74.62
75.14
76.42
76.04
76.01
75.72
78.56
79.79
78.26
76.48
2013
75.43
75.07
76.77
77.06
77.70
77.60
77.41
77.64
79.22
78.63
76.46
75.78
2014
74.10
74.62
75.32
75.92
77.81
79.22
78.45
78.51
78.92
78.86
78.92
78.68
2015
77.70
77.51
76.42
75.26
75.72
77.00
77.23
78.16
78.86
79.26
78.14
78.16
2016
76.48
75.45
77.81
75.92
77.58
77.96
77.17
77.29
76.10
78.23
81.61
77.29
2017
78.80
77.79
77.23
77.64
78.22
78.49
79.85
77.99
78.55
79.09
79.90
80.47
2018
82.14
82.04
86.90
80.60
78.80
80.60
80.24
78.38
77.48
78.62
77.90
77.78
2019
78.68
77.73
76.72
77.84
77.75
77.06
77.58
76.76
78.74
76.83
78.86
71.83
2020
72.88
66.51
66.80
68.48
67.77
68.83
69.10
69.98
71.96
71.25
67.58
69.89
2021
89.60
89.60
68.90
67.74
67.94
67.55
69.32
69.05
71.84
71.91
68.62
66.78
2022
67.19
66.33
68.69
69.74
69.22
70.06
68.58
69.86
71.10
69.74
70.17
66.90
2023
66.97
67.72
67.04
68.96
70.76
70.16
73.33
71.66
71.54
75.84
M
M
2024
68.20
69.66
67.35
M
82.40
70.31
69.39
70.55
71.25
71.91
70.06
M
Average Daily Temperature (high+low)/2 [F]
Year
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
1980
M
M
M
M
80.39
81.83
81.32
82.44
85.00
82.78
81.07
M
1981
M
M
82.25
81.84
83.75
82.42
82.72
83.71
84.15
84.67
85.25
M
1982
80.05
80.40
79.67
82.40
84.11
80.86
82.14
83.17
85.00
84.27
83.63
M
1983
M
M
82.25
84.27
83.57
83.88
83.67
83.70
84.67
84.13
83.42
81.29
1984
80.58
81.12
80.74
82.20
83.21
83.97
82.93
83.21
84.15
83.84
82.12
M
1985
M
M
82.11
82.35
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
1986
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
1987
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
1988
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
1989
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
1990
M
M
82.04
84.07
84.11
83.37
83.52
83.31
85.95
85.62
84.28
81.24
1991
79.75
81.41
82.10
82.88
84.55
83.80
82.83
82.66
83.03
81.78
79.92
78.37
1992
78.46
78.41
79.87
83.17
84.18
82.27
80.86
79.63
81.02
81.63
79.10
78.65
1993
78.02
79.15
80.19
82.65
83.32
82.52
82.08
81.66
82.80
82.60
80.92
79.43
1994
78.81
78.18
80.68
81.90
83.16
82.60
81.98
82.66
84.28
83.89
82.68
80.89
1995
80.40
81.04
82.29
83.35
84.02
82.77
82.53
82.48
84.12
82.61
81.37
80.37
1996
78.37
79.86
79.74
82.28
83.00
81.07
81.81
83.45
84.57
84.55
82.27
80.68
1997
78.58
77.82
78.31
81.45
83.48
82.60
83.26
84.45
85.60
85.13
84.20
81.77
1998
82.13
82.71
82.73
84.52
84.39
83.05
82.08
85.15
85.18
84.22
83.23
81.62
1999
80.68
79.39
81.78
83.03
83.82
83.70
84.45
83.43
84.18
83.40
83.12
80.08
2000
78.87
79.86
79.44
79.70
82.40
82.27
82.79
83.34
84.43
83.34
82.09
80.40
2001
79.90
78.42
80.77
81.38
84.02
83.73
83.28
85.32
86.00
85.50
84.60
82.84
2002
80.21
80.44
82.64
83.00
81.98
82.73
82.10
84.10
86.37
85.10
83.35
81.76
2003
80.86
81.56
81.85
84.56
83.51
82.41
83.11
85.03
85.19
85.34
84.26
81.88
2004
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
2005
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
2006
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
2007
M
81.09
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
2008
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
2009
M
74.30
M
87.80
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
2010
78.80
M
M
M
87.80
M
M
84.70
84.02
83.97
81.89
80.45
2011
79.51
79.29
79.14
82.07
83.18
82.77
84.16
84.67
85.91
84.84
83.98
83.36
2012
80.92
80.95
81.21
82.37
83.30
82.52
83.07
83.04
85.64
86.78
85.07
81.74
2013
81.44
81.50
83.53
84.04
84.69
83.86
84.35
84.93
86.27
85.91
83.69
81.73
2014
81.04
81.47
82.55
83.12
84.93
85.76
85.36
85.42
86.00
85.94
85.67
85.54
2015
84.08
84.36
83.39
82.94
82.66
83.06
83.47
85.48
86.42
86.38
84.98
84.87
2016
84.35
84.26
85.30
83.99
84.69
84.80
84.40
84.81
84.53
85.15
81.72
83.97
2017
82.27
83.37
84.49
83.78
84.64
82.79
84.13
84.69
85.07
84.24
84.05
83.49
2018
84.01
84.32
86.90
85.32
83.75
84.20
85.04
84.51
84.56
85.55
84.23
84.08
2019
85.07
83.93
85.72
84.35
84.40
83.48
84.03
83.87
85.25
84.49
85.10
82.40
2020
82.37
79.54
79.31
81.17
81.15
81.74
82.02
82.46
83.80
83.50
80.87
81.12
2021
89.60
89.60
80.21
80.30
80.66
80.15
81.32
81.56
83.78
82.40
81.03
79.00
2022
78.19
78.45
79.15
80.94
80.98
81.60
80.40
82.05
83.27
82.31
80.48
78.25
2023
78.67
78.04
79.16
80.60
82.76
82.49
82.16
83.90
84.47
86.69
M
M
2024
80.45
82.02
80.52
M
82.40
82.27
82.31
83.97
84.23
84.45
83.30
M
Average Relative Humidity [%]
This value is computed via a simple average of available observations weighted
by the duration between observations.